Windsurf has rapidly evolved from Codeium’s autocomplete tool into a full-fledged AI-first IDE that’s turning heads in 2026. Built on a VS Code foundation but redesigned from the ground up around AI workflows, Windsurf promises to make AI pair programming feel native rather than bolted on. But does it deliver? I’ve spent three months using Windsurf as my primary editor across Python, TypeScript, and Rust projects to find out.
In this comprehensive review, I’ll cover everything from Windsurf’s unique Cascade AI system to its pricing, performance, and how it stacks up against the competition. Whether you’re considering switching from VS Code, Cursor, or another editor, this review will help you decide if Windsurf deserves a spot in your workflow.
What Is Windsurf IDE? A Quick Overview
Windsurf is an AI-native code editor developed by Exawind (formerly Codeium), launched in late 2024 and significantly upgraded throughout 2025 and into 2026. Unlike traditional editors that add AI features through extensions, Windsurf was architecturally designed to integrate AI into every aspect of the coding experience.
The editor is built on the VS Code framework, which means you get full compatibility with VS Code extensions, themes, and keybindings. But beneath that familiar surface, Windsurf introduces several proprietary AI systems that fundamentally change how you interact with your code.
Key Features at a Glance
- Cascade — An agentic AI system that can read, write, and refactor code across multiple files autonomously
- Flows — Context-aware AI that understands your entire codebase, not just the current file
- Supercomplete — Next-generation autocomplete that predicts multi-line edits and entire function implementations
- Built-in terminal AI — Natural language commands translated to shell commands with context awareness
- Multi-file editing — AI can create, modify, and delete files across your project in a single operation
- Memories — Persistent context that remembers your preferences and project conventions across sessions
Setting Up Windsurf: First Impressions
Installation is straightforward — download from windsurf.com, run the installer, and you’re coding in under two minutes. If you’re coming from VS Code, Windsurf offers a one-click migration that imports your extensions, settings, and keybindings. In my testing, this migration worked flawlessly, pulling over 47 extensions without a single compatibility issue.
The onboarding experience is polished. Windsurf walks you through its key AI features with interactive tutorials that use your own code rather than canned examples. This is a nice touch that immediately shows the AI working in a context you understand.
Initial Configuration
Out of the box, Windsurf works well with sensible defaults. However, power users will want to configure a few things:
// windsurf-settings.json - recommended tweaks
{
"windsurf.cascade.autoContext": true,
"windsurf.supercomplete.aggressiveness": "balanced",
"windsurf.ai.preferredModel": "cascade-pro",
"windsurf.terminal.aiAssist": true,
"windsurf.indexing.excludePatterns": [
"node_modules/**",
".git/**",
"dist/**"
]
}
The autoContext setting is particularly important — it allows Cascade to automatically pull in relevant files when answering questions, rather than requiring you to manually add context. With it enabled, the AI feels significantly smarter.
Migrating from VS Code
The migration process deserves special mention because it’s one of Windsurf’s strongest selling points. When you first launch Windsurf, it detects your VS Code installation and offers to import:
- All installed extensions (with compatibility checks)
- User settings and workspace settings
- Keybinding customizations
- Snippets and code templates
- Recent projects list
In my case, 47 out of 47 extensions migrated successfully. The only manual step was re-authenticating extensions that required API keys (like GitLens Pro). This seamless migration removes the biggest barrier to trying a new editor — you don’t lose any of your existing setup.
Cascade: The Agentic AI System
Cascade is Windsurf’s headline feature, and it’s genuinely impressive. Think of it as an AI coding agent that lives inside your editor. You describe what you want in natural language, and Cascade reads your codebase, plans the changes, and implements them across multiple files.
How Cascade Works in Practice
Here’s a real example from my workflow. I asked Cascade to “add rate limiting middleware to the Express API with Redis backing and per-route configuration.” Cascade:
- Scanned my project structure and identified the Express app entry point
- Found the existing middleware chain and understood the pattern
- Created a new
middleware/rate-limiter.tsfile with Redis-backed rate limiting - Added the middleware to
app.tsin the correct position - Created a
config/rate-limits.tsconfiguration file with sensible defaults - Updated
package.jsonwith the requiredioredisdependency - Added TypeScript types for the rate limit configuration
The entire operation took about 20 seconds and the generated code was production-quality. The rate limiting implementation included sliding window counters, proper error responses with Retry-After headers, and configurable limits per route — not a naive implementation.
Cascade vs Cursor’s Composer
The most direct comparison to Cascade is Cursor’s Composer mode. Both are agentic AI systems that can make multi-file changes. In my side-by-side testing across 15 different tasks:
- Code quality: Roughly equal — both produce clean, idiomatic code
- Speed: Cascade is about 10-15% faster on average
- Context understanding: Cascade slightly better at finding relevant files automatically
- Error recovery: Cursor’s Composer handles failures more gracefully, offering clearer explanations when something goes wrong
- Complex refactoring: Cascade edges ahead on large-scale refactoring involving 10+ files
The difference isn’t dramatic enough to choose one tool over the other based on agentic AI alone. Both are excellent, and the gap continues to narrow with each update.
Cascade’s Strengths
Where Cascade truly shines is in multi-file refactoring. Renaming a component, changing an API contract, or migrating from one library to another — these tasks that would normally require touching dozens of files become single-prompt operations. Cascade understands import chains, type dependencies, and test files that need updating.
The iterative refinement workflow is also excellent. After Cascade makes changes, you can review them in a diff view, accept individual changes, and ask for modifications. It maintains context across the conversation, so follow-up requests like “actually, make the rate limit configurable via environment variables” work naturally.
Another standout is Cascade’s memory system. You can teach it your project’s conventions — “we use Zod for validation, not Joi” or “all API responses follow this shape” — and it remembers these preferences across sessions. This reduces the need to repeat instructions and makes the AI feel more like a teammate who knows your codebase.
Cascade’s Limitations
Cascade isn’t perfect. In my testing, it occasionally:
- Over-engineers solutions — For simple tasks, it sometimes creates unnecessary abstractions or adds layers of indirection you didn’t ask for
- Loses context in very large codebases — Projects with 500+ files can cause Cascade to miss relevant files or make changes that conflict with existing code
- Hallucinates API methods — Particularly with newer libraries released after its training cutoff, it sometimes invents methods that don’t exist
- Struggles with monorepos — Cross-package changes in monorepo setups need manual guidance to ensure it changes the right package
- Token limits — Very large refactoring tasks sometimes hit token limits, requiring you to break the work into smaller chunks
Supercomplete: Beyond Basic Autocomplete
Windsurf’s autocomplete engine, branded as Supercomplete, goes well beyond the single-line suggestions you might be used to from GitHub Copilot or TabNine. It predicts entire blocks of code based on what you’re doing and where you are in your project.
For example, when writing a React component, typing the function signature often triggers Supercomplete to suggest the entire component implementation — hooks, JSX, and event handlers included. The suggestions are context-aware, pulling from your existing components and patterns.
Real-World Supercomplete Examples
Here are some scenarios where Supercomplete impressed me:
// After typing this function signature:
async function getUserOrders(userId: string): Promise<Order[]> {
// Supercomplete suggested the entire implementation:
const user = await prisma.user.findUnique({
where: { id: userId },
include: { orders: { orderBy: { createdAt: 'desc' } } }
});
if (!user) {
throw new NotFoundError(`User ${userId} not found`);
}
return user.orders;
}
The suggestion correctly used Prisma (my project’s ORM), followed my error handling patterns, and even included the ordering I’d use in similar functions elsewhere in the codebase. This level of context awareness is genuinely time-saving.
Supercomplete vs GitHub Copilot
In side-by-side testing, Supercomplete matched or exceeded Copilot’s suggestion quality in about 70% of cases. Where it pulls ahead is in multi-line predictions and pattern recognition across your project. Where Copilot sometimes suggests generic code from its training data, Supercomplete more consistently mirrors your project’s existing patterns and conventions.
However, Supercomplete’s latency is slightly higher than Copilot’s on average (150ms vs 100ms), which some developers will notice. On the Pro plan, you get access to faster inference that narrows this gap to near-parity.
Terminal Integration and Command AI
Windsurf’s terminal AI is an underrated feature that deserves more attention. You can type natural language commands prefixed with / and Windsurf translates them to the appropriate shell commands. But it goes beyond simple translation — it understands your project context.
# Type this in the Windsurf terminal:
/ find all TypeScript files that import the User model and have no tests
# Windsurf generates and explains:
grep -rl "import.*User" --include="*.ts" src/ | while read f; do
test_file="${f%.ts}.test.ts"
[ ! -f "$test_file" ] && echo "$f"
done
This is surprisingly useful for DevOps tasks, database queries, complex git operations, and file manipulations where you know what you want but don’t remember the exact syntax. I found myself using it multiple times per day for Docker commands, database migrations, and log analysis.
Terminal AI for DevOps Workflows
Some particularly useful terminal AI examples from my daily work:
/ show me the 10 largest Docker images sorted by size/ find all environment variables used in this project that aren't in .env.example/ generate a curl command to test the /api/users endpoint with auth/ show git commits from the last week that touched the auth module
Each of these generates correct, runnable commands that would take me 30-60 seconds to type manually. Over a full workday, the time savings add up significantly.
Performance and Resource Usage
Being VS Code-based, Windsurf inherits Electron’s memory overhead. On my M3 MacBook Pro, Windsurf typically uses 800MB-1.2GB of RAM with a medium-sized project open. The AI indexing process adds another 200-400MB during initial project scanning, but this drops after indexing completes.
Startup time is around 3 seconds for a fresh launch, and about 1.5 seconds when reopening a recent project. The AI features add minimal latency to the editing experience — I never noticed lag while typing or navigating code.
Indexing Performance
Windsurf indexes your entire project to provide context-aware AI features. Here’s what to expect:
| Project Size | Initial Index Time | Incremental Update | RAM During Index |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small (<100 files) | 5-10 seconds | <1 second | +100MB |
| Medium (100-500 files) | 30-60 seconds | 2-3 seconds | +200MB |
| Large (500-2000 files) | 2-5 minutes | 5-10 seconds | +400MB |
| Very Large (2000+ files) | 5-15 minutes | 10-30 seconds | +600MB |
For very large projects, I recommend using the excludePatterns setting to skip generated files, build artifacts, and vendor directories. This can cut indexing time by 50-80%.
Battery Impact
One area where Windsurf needs improvement is battery consumption. The continuous AI processing — Supercomplete, context awareness, and Cascade background tasks — draws noticeably more power than vanilla VS Code. In my testing, I saw about 15-20% more battery drain during a typical coding session. Windsurf does offer a “low power” mode that reduces AI activity, but it significantly diminishes the experience.
Pricing: Is Windsurf Worth the Cost?
Windsurf offers three tiers as of early 2026:
| Plan | Price | Cascade Actions | Supercomplete | Models Available | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Free | $0/month | 50/month | Basic | Standard only | Evaluation |
| Pro | $15/month | 500/month | Full speed | Pro + GPT-4o + Claude | Individual devs |
| Enterprise | $30/user/month | Unlimited | Full speed | All + self-hosted | Teams |
The Free tier is generous enough to evaluate Windsurf properly — 50 Cascade actions per month lets you run it through real workflows for a few days. But for daily professional use, you’ll need Pro. At $15/month, it’s competitively priced against Cursor’s Pro tier ($20/month) and cheaper than enterprise alternatives.
For teams evaluating AI coding tools, the Enterprise tier offers SOC 2 compliance, self-hosted model options, audit logs, and admin controls that justify the price premium. Windsurf
Value Comparison
When comparing cost-to-value across AI coding tools:
- Windsurf Pro ($15/mo): Best value for developers who want agentic AI + autocomplete in one package
- GitHub Copilot ($10/mo): Cheapest option but less capable agentic features
- Cursor Pro ($20/mo): More expensive but includes unlimited slow Composer requests
- Claude Code Max ($20/mo): Terminal-based, no editor UI, but the most powerful AI model
Extension Ecosystem and Compatibility
Windsurf’s VS Code compatibility is a major advantage. In my testing, every VS Code extension I tried worked without issues:
- ESLint, Prettier, and other formatters — full compatibility
- GitLens — works perfectly, including Pro features
- Docker and Kubernetes extensions — no issues
- Language-specific extensions (Rust Analyzer, Python, Go, Java) — fully functional
- Theme extensions — all work out of the box
- Remote development (SSH, containers) — works as expected
The only extensions that caused minor conflicts were other AI coding extensions (Copilot, Cody, Continue). Windsurf recommends disabling competing AI extensions to avoid suggestion conflicts, which makes sense. You don’t want two different AIs fighting to autocomplete your code.
Language Support Deep Dive
AI quality varies by programming language. Here’s my assessment based on real usage:
| Language | Autocomplete Quality | Cascade Quality | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| TypeScript/JavaScript | Excellent | Excellent | Best-in-class support |
| Python | Excellent | Excellent | Strong library awareness |
| Rust | Good | Good | Understands ownership model |
| Go | Good | Good | Solid but not exceptional |
| Java | Good | Good | Enterprise patterns well-handled |
| C/C++ | Fair | Fair | Memory management suggestions need review |
| Ruby | Fair | Good | Rails conventions well understood |
| PHP | Fair | Fair | Laravel support decent, vanilla PHP weaker |
Who Should Use Windsurf?
Windsurf Is Great For:
- Full-stack developers who work across multiple files and want AI that understands project-wide context
- Teams adopting AI coding tools who want the VS Code familiarity with native AI integration
- Developers doing frequent refactoring who need multi-file AI edits without switching tools
- Anyone coming from VS Code who wants deeper AI integration without learning a new editor
- Solo developers who want an AI “pair programmer” to increase velocity
Windsurf Might Not Be For:
- Vim/Neovim purists who prefer terminal-based editors (though Vim keybindings work)
- Developers in air-gapped environments — AI features require internet connectivity
- Budget-conscious hobbyists — the Free tier is too limited for daily use
- Developers primarily writing in niche languages — AI quality varies by language popularity
- Those who prefer CLI-first workflows — Claude Code may be a better fit
Windsurf vs the Competition: Full Comparison
How does Windsurf stack up against the other major AI coding tools in 2026?
| Feature | Windsurf | Cursor | GitHub Copilot | Claude Code |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agentic AI | Cascade (excellent) | Composer (excellent) | Workspace (good) | Native (excellent) |
| Autocomplete | Supercomplete | Tab | Copilot | N/A (terminal) |
| Multi-file edits | Yes, native | Yes, native | Yes, preview | Yes, native |
| VS Code compat | Full (fork) | Full (fork) | Extension | N/A |
| Free tier | 50 actions/mo | Limited | 2000 completions/mo | Limited |
| Pro price | $15/mo | $20/mo | $10/mo | $20/mo (Max) |
| Offline mode | Editor only | Editor only | No | No |
| Self-hosted AI | Enterprise | Enterprise | Enterprise | No |
| Best for | Full-stack dev | Power users | Broad teams | CLI workflows |
For detailed head-to-head breakdowns, see our Claude Code vs Cursor comparison and GitHub Copilot 2026 review.
Pros and Cons Summary
Pros
- Cascade agentic AI is genuinely powerful for multi-file operations
- Full VS Code extension compatibility means zero migration pain
- Supercomplete autocomplete is competitive with the best in class
- Terminal AI integration saves time on DevOps and CLI tasks
- Competitive pricing at $15/month for Pro
- Active development with frequent feature updates (bi-weekly releases)
- Clean, polished UI that doesn’t feel cluttered despite the AI features
- Memory system learns your preferences over time
Cons
- Higher battery consumption than vanilla VS Code (15-20% more)
- Cascade can over-engineer simple tasks
- Large codebase indexing can be slow on first open
- AI quality drops for less popular programming languages
- Free tier is too limited for serious evaluation beyond a few days
- Requires internet connection for all AI features
- Occasional hallucinations with newer library APIs
The Bottom Line
Windsurf has earned its place as one of the top three AI coding tools in 2026. Cascade is a genuinely impressive agentic AI system that handles multi-file tasks with a level of competence that would have seemed impossible two years ago. The VS Code compatibility eliminates the usual switching costs, and the pricing is fair for what you get.
If you’re currently using VS Code with Copilot and want a more deeply integrated AI experience, Windsurf is the most natural upgrade path. If you’re choosing between Windsurf and Cursor, the decision comes down to whether you prefer Windsurf’s Cascade workflow or Cursor’s Composer — both are excellent, and you genuinely can’t go wrong with either.
For developers who prefer working in the terminal, Claude Code offers a different but equally powerful approach. The “best” tool depends entirely on your workflow preferences.
Rating: 8.5/10 — Windsurf delivers on the promise of an AI-first editor without sacrificing the VS Code experience developers love. The Cascade system is a standout feature that makes complex refactoring tasks dramatically easier. Minor issues with battery life and large codebase handling keep it from a perfect score, but these are likely to improve with future updates.
Windsurf — Try the free tier to see if Windsurf fits your workflow before committing to Pro.
Looking for more AI coding tool reviews? Check out our Best AI Coding Tools for 2026 guide for a complete roundup, or see how AI code review tools compare for a different angle on AI-assisted development.